Ranger is a class in 4th edition Dungeons & Dragons. There are three ranger subclasses: original ranger, a martial striker,[PH:103] hunter, a martial and primal controller,[HotFK:149] and scout, a martial and primal striker.[HotFK:175]
Class traits[]
The following traits are common to original rangers, hunters, and scouts.
A 1st-level ranger begins with hit points equal to 12 plus the ranger's Constitution score, and a +1 bonus to Fortitude and Reflex defenses. A ranger gains 5 hit points per level thereafter.
A 1st-level ranger begins with simple melee, military melee, simple ranged, and military ranged weapon proficiencies.
Class skills[]
Original rangers, hunters, and scouts are trained in either:
- Dungeoneering (Wis), or
- Nature (Wis),
Plus any four skills from the ranger class skill list:
- Acrobatics (Dex)
- Athletics (Str)
- Dungeoneering (Wis) (only selectable if Nature was chosen earlier)
- Endurance (Con)
- Heal (Wis)
- Nature (Wis) (only selectable if Dungeoneering was chose earlier)
- Perception (Wis)
- Stealth (Dex)
Original ranger[]
The original ranger is the subclass of ranger introduced in the Player's Handbook.[PH:103]
An original ranger has healing surges per day equal to 6 plus the ranger's Constitution modifier, and cloth, leather, and hide armor proficiencies.
- Role: Striker
- Power source: Martial
- Key Abilities: Strength, Dexterity, Wisdom
- Build Options: Archer ranger, Two-blade ranger, Beast Master
Characteristics: You combine fast, hard-hitting melee attack power with excellent ranged attack ability, and shift easily from melee to ranged combat. You are moderately resilient in battle, but you prefer hit-and-run attacks or ambushes to prolonged slugging matches. Hit hard, get out; that’s the ranger’s way.
Religion: Rangers favor deities of nature and of the hunt. They often revere Kord, Melora, or the Raven Queen. Evil or chaotic evil rangers usually worship Gruumsh or Zehir.
Races: Elves are ideal archer rangers. Humans, halflings, dragonborn, and eladrin are all sometimes drawn to the wandering life of a two-blade ranger.
Original rangers gain the following class features at 1st level:
- Hunter's Quarry
- One of the following choices:
Beast Mastery[]
Original rangers may choose the Beast Mastery class feature to replace the Fighting Style and Prime Shot/Running Attack features.[MP:38]
Rangers receive a beast companion from these categories: bear, boar, cat, horse[Dr392:24], lizard, raptor, serpent, simian[Dr392:24] , spider or wolf. These describe general categories rather than a specific animal - anything beyond statistical details are free to be changed.
Beast Mastery alters the Hunter's Quarry feature - the quarry may be closest to the enemy nearest you or the enemy nearest to your beast companion, although you need to see the enemy in either case. You or your beast companion can deal extra damage from Hunter's Quarry.
Your beast companion is considered a creature and ally, and may be affected by powers.
You may only have one beast companion at a time. You can dismiss a companion at any time, but gaining a new one requires a bit more work. To get a new one, you need to spend a few hours seeking a replacement in an environment where it can be found. In rare cases, the GM may assign an adventure to obtain your replacement.
As part of training, you learned the Raise Beast Companion ritual, and can use it to revive your companion from the dead even if you are otherwise unable to perform rituals.
Your beast companion doesn't normally take actions during combat. It acts on your turn as you direct it, requiring you to spend your actions to instruct the beast to perform some actions:[MP:41]
- Attack (Standard action): Your beast companion makes a melee basic attack against an enemy of your choice.
- Defend (Standard action): Your beast companion (or both of you) go on total defense. If you are adjacent to each other, the bonus to defenses is +3 instead of +2.
- Move (Move Action): Your beat companion or both of you take a move action. These actions need not be the same.
- Opportunity Attack (Immediate Interrupt): When a creature provokes an opportunity attack from your beast companion, you spend an immediate interrupt to command the beast to make the attack.
- Second Wind: When you use your second wind, your beast companion can use second wind as well.
- Other healing: When adjacent to your beast companion, you can spend a minor action and one of your healing surges to heal the beast companion.
- Other actions: You spend the required action, and your beast completes it.
- Independent actions: If you can't command your beast companion (e.g. if your unconscious, dead or absent), the beast can act independently. It may take a standard, move and minor action on each of its turns.
- If you are present in the encounter but incapable of commanding it, it must move as far as it can towards you each round, choosing the safest route possible. Once adjacent to you, the beast companion can act in any manner you wish.
Powers that rely on your beast companion to attack use the beast's attack bonus and use |B| to denote the beast's damage die.
Fighting Style[]
Original rangers who do not choose the Beast Mastery class feature gain the Fighting Style class feature at 1st level, and choose one of the following options. Each option grants a bonus feat, regardless of whether the ranger has met the feat's normal prerequisites, and may have additional effects.
Fighting style | Bonus feat | Additional effects |
---|---|---|
Archer Fighting Style
[PH:104] |
Defensive Mobility | — |
Hunter Fighting Style
[MP2:32] |
Quick Draw | free action to sheathe weapons, and +4 AC vs. opportunity attacks provoked by ranged attacks |
Marauder Fighting Style
[MP2:32] |
Two-Weapon Defense | +1 speed while not using a shield or two-handed weapon |
Two-Blade Fighting Style
[PH:104] |
Toughness | treat one-handed weapons as off-hand |
Hunter's Quarry[]
Main article: Hunter's Quarry
Original rangers receive the Hunter's Quarry class feature.
A ranger with the Hunter's Quarry class feature can, once per turn as a minor action, designate the nearest visible enemy as his or her quarry. This designation lasts until the encounter ends, the quarry is defeated, or the ranger designates a different target. Once per round, the ranger deals 1d6 per tier damage when hitting his or her quarry with an attack.[PH:104][U
Prime Shot[]
Main article: Prime Shot
Original rangers who do not choose the Beast Mastery or Running Attack class features receive the Prime Shot class feature.
If none of your allies are nearer to your target than you are, you receive a +1 bonus to ranged attack rolls against that target.
Running Attack[]
Main article: Running Attack
Original rangers who do not choose the Beast Mastery or Prime Shot class features receive the Running Attack class feature.
If you use a standard action that lets you move (such as a charge or the skirmish shot power), and you end that movement at least 2 squares away from where you began that move, you gain a +1 bonus to attack rolls made as part of that standard action.[MP2:32]
Hunter[]
Hunter is a subclass of ranger introduced in Heroes of the Forgotten Kingdoms.[HotFK:149]
A hunter has healing surges per day equal to 6 plus the ranger's Constitution modifier, and cloth and leather armor proficiencies.
Hunters do not gain leveled at-will, encounter, or daily attack powers, and instead receive improvements to their class feature powers.
Hunters gain the following class features at 1st level:
- Archery Style
- Expert Archer
- Disruptive Shot
- Weapon Talent
- Aspects of the Wild (hunter)
- Wilderness Knacks
Archery Style[]
Hunters gain the Archery Style class feature at 1st level, and choose one of the following options. Each option grants a bonus feat, and may have additional effects.
Archery style | Bonus feat | Additional effects |
---|---|---|
Bow Hunter[HotFK:155] | Bow Expertise | — |
Crossbow Hunter[HotFK:155] | Crossbow Expertise | free action to reload crossbows |
Aspects of the Wild (hunter)[]
Disruptive Shot[]
Hunters gain disruptive shot as an encounter power at 1st level. Disruptive shot deals damage and immobilizes or dazes a target on a hit, or deals half damage and slows a target on a miss.[HotFK:156]
Expert Archer[]
Hunters gain aimed shot, clever shot, and rapid shot as at-will powers at 1st level. Each of these powers allows a hunter to make a ranged basic attack with an additional benefit.[HotFK:155]
Weapon Talent[]
Hunters gain the Weapon Talent class feature at 1st level. Hunters with the Weapon Talent class feature gain a +1 bonus to weapon attack rolls.[HotFK:157]
Scout[]
Scout is a subclass of ranger introduced in Heroes of the Forgotten Kingdoms.[HotFK:175]
A scout has healing surges per day equal to 7 plus the ranger's Constitution modifier, and cloth, leather, and hide armor proficiencies.
Scouts do not gain leveled at-will, encounter, or daily attack powers, and instead receive improvements to their class feature powers.
Scouts gain the following class features at 1st level:
- Two-Weapon Style
- Dual Weapon Attack
- Attack Finesse
- Power Strike
- Aspects of the Wild (scout)
- Wilderness Knacks
Aspects of the Wild (scout)[]
Attack Finesse[]
Scouts gain the Attack Finesse class feature at 1st level. Scouts with the Attack Finesse class feature can use their Dexterity modifiers instead of their Strength modifiers for both the attack rolls and damage rolls of melee basic attacks.[HotFK:181]
Dual Weapon Attack[]
Scouts gain dual weapon attack as an at-will power at 1st level. Dual weapon attack is an off-hand melee weapon attack made as a free action once per round, triggered by hitting with a melee basic attack on the scout's turn.[HotFK:181]
Power Strike[]
Scouts gain power strike as an encounter power at 1st level. Power strike triggers on a melee basic attack that hits, and adds extra damage to the attack.[HotFK:182]
Two-Weapon Style[]
Scouts gain the Two-Weapon Style class feature at 1st level, and choose one of the following options.
Two-weapon style | Effect |
---|---|
Flashing Blade Mastery[HotFK:181] | +1 to weapon attack rolls while wielding a light blade off-hand |
Spinning Axe Mastery[HotFK:181] | +2 to weapon damage rolls while wielding an axe off-hand |
Wilderness Knacks[]
Hunters and Scouts choose two of the following knacks and gain an additional choice at 4th level, and again at 8th level.
Wilderness Knacks | Effect |
---|---|
Ambush Expertise[HotFK:160] | Whenever you make a Stealth check, each ally within 10 squares of you gains a +2 bonus to their next Stealth check before the end of your next turn. |
Beast Empathy[HotFK:161] | You gain a +2 bonus to Bluff, Diplomacy, and Intimidate checks against beasts. You can communicate simple concepts and commands to such creatures, though they are under no compulsion to obey you. With a successful Insight check (DC determined by the DM), you can read a creature's body language and vocalizations enough to understand basic messages from it. |
Mountain Guide[HotFK:161] | Whenever you succeed on an Athletics check to climb, you reduce the DC of that climb by 2 for your allies until the end of the encounter. Only allies who see you make the climb gain this benefit. |
Watchful Rest[HotFK:161] | When you take an extended rest, you and any allies also taking the rest do not take the -5 penalty to Perception checks for sleeping. |
Wilderness Tracker[HotFK:161] | During a short rest, you can make a Perception check (DC determined by the DM) to inspect the area around you. This area can be as large as 10 squares on a side. If your check succeeds, you determine the number and nature of the creatures that have moved through the area in the past 24 hours. You ascertain when and where they entered the area, as well as when and where they left. |
Ranger powers[]
Ranger powers, having a martial or primal power source, are also called exploits or evocations.
Ranger feats[]
Heroic Tier feats
- Action Rush
- Action Surge (Human)
- Agile Hunter
- Agile Running Attack
- Agile Stand
- Aggressive Advantage
- Alchemical Opportunist
- Alertness
- Ambush Tactics
- Archery Mastery
- Armor Finesse
- Armor Proficiency: Chainmail
- Armor Proficiency: Leather
- Armor Proficiency: Hide
- Armor Proficiency: Plate
- Armor Proficiency: Scale
- Armored Endurance Training
- Armored Swiftness Training
- Astral Fire
- Axe Expertise
- Battlewise
- Barreling Charge
- Blade Opportunist
- Blindfighting Sentinel
- Blindfighting Warrior
- Blood Quarry
- Bloodied Retreat
- Bludgeon Expertise
- Beast Guidance
- Beast Protector
- Beast Training
- Bow Expertise
- Breath-Resistant Beast (Dragonborn)
- Brutal Accuracy
- Burning Blizzard
- Camouflage
- Cold Adaptation
- Combat Medic
- Combat Reflexes
- Connected
- Constricting Serpent
- Coordinated Opportunity
- Crossbow Expertise
- Crushing Mace
- Cunning Stalker
- Dark Fury
- Darkfire Targeting
- Defensive Throw
- Defensive Mobility
- Disciple of Death
- Disciple of Freedom
- Disciple of Inspiratoin
- Disciple of Justice
- Disciple of Law
- Disciple of Light
- Disciple of Lore
- Disciple of Shadow
- Disciple of Stone
- Disciple of Strength
- Disciple of the Wild
- Disrupting Shot
- Distant Advantage
- Dodge Giants (Dwarf)
- Dragonborn Channeling (Dragonborn)
- Dragonborn Frenzy (Dragonborn)
- Dragonborn Senses (Dragonborn)
- Draw First Blood
- Drow Beast Mastery (Drow)
- Durable
- Dwarven Weapon Training (Dwarf)
- Eager Advance
- Eladrin Soldier (Eladrin)
- Elven Precision (Elf)
- Elven Beast Mastery (Elf)
- Enlarged Dragon Breath (Dragonborn)
- Escape Artist
- Expert Tracker
- Far Shot
- Far Throw
- Fast Runner
- Fearless Seeker (Goliath)
- Ferocious Rebuke (Tiefling)
- Fey Escape (Eladrin)
- Feyborn Companion (Eladrin)
- Fiendish Companion (Tielfing)
- Flank on the Run
- Formation Fighting
- Furious Charge (Half-Orc)
- Gnome Weapon Training (Gnome)
- Goring Boar
- Great Fortitude
- Group Insight (Half-Elf)
- Group Quarry (Half-Elf)
- Halfling Agility (Halfling)
- Harrying Raptor
- Heat Adaptation
- Heavy Armor Agility
- Heavy Blade Expertise
- Hellfire Blood (Tiefling)
- Hidden Sniper
- Hobling Strike
- Human Beast Mastery (Human)
- Human Perseverance (Human)
- Hunter of Wind and Wave (Genasi)
- Hunter's Aim
- Infernal Might (Tiefling)
- Improve Defenses
- Improved Initiative
- Jack of All Trades
- Lethal Hunter
- Light Blade Expertise
- Light Step (Elf)
- Linguist
- Long Jumper
- Lost in the Crowd (Halfling)
- Low-Light Adaptation
- Lucky Skirmisher (Halfling)
- Martial Adaptation
- Martial Alacrity
- Martial Dilettante (Half-Elf)
- Martial Flexibility
- Martial Freedom
- Martial Ploy
- Martial Readiness
- Martial Versatility
- Manticore's Fury
- Master at Arms
- Mauling Bear
- Melee Training
- Mounted Combat
- Nimble Blade
- Nimble Companion (Halfling)
- Nimble Dodge (Halfling)
- Overrun Critical
- Poison Inured
- Pouncing Cat
- Power Attack
- Powerful Charge
- Practiced Study
- Practiced Prodigy
- Precise Hunter
- Precision Throw
- Predatory Action
- Prime Strike
- Quick Draw
- Raging Storm
- Ranger's Powerful Strike
- Redoubled Efforts
- Resilience of Stone (Dwarf)
- Resilient Focus
- Ritual Caster
- Rumbling Earthshock (Genasi)
- Savage Wolf
- Second Shot
- Secure Encampment
- Sharp Shooter
- Shield Finesse
- Shield Proficiency: Light
- Shield Proficiency: Heavy
- Shifting Companion (Shifter)
- Skill Focus
- Skill Training
- Sling Expertise
- Slow Fall
- Snapping Lizard
- Sniper's Aim
- Spear Expertise
- Speed Loader
- Staggering Strike
- Stoneroot's Endurance
- Stormhawk's Vengance
- Superior Fortitude
- Superior Reflexes
- Superior Will
- Sure Climber
- Swift Footwork
- Swift Recovery
- Tenacious Resolve
- Terrain Advantage
- Toughness
- Thundertusk Companion (Dwarf)
- Two-Weapon Defense
- Two-Weapon Fighting
- Twilight Training (Human)
- Vengeful Beast
- Venomous Spider
- Wasteland Wanderer
- Weapon Focus
- Weapon Proficiency
- Wilderness Skirmisher
- Wintertouched
- World Serpent's Grasp
Paragon Tier Feats
- Action Recovery (Human)
- Agile Athlete
- Arcane Reach
- Armor Specialization (Chainmail)
- Armor Specialization (Hide)
- Armor Specialization (Plate)
- Armor Specialization (Scale)
- Avalanche Reaver (Goliath)
- Back to the Wall
- Bestial Death Strike
- Bleeding Precision
- Blood Thirst
- Bloody Tenacity (Human)
- Combat Anticipation
- Danger Sense
- Darkhunter (Drow)
- Deadly Axe
- Deceptive Staff
- Defensive Advantage
- Deft Blade
- Devastating Critical
- Distant Shot
- Distracting Companion
- Dragonbreath Warrior (Dragonborn)
- Dwarven Durability (Dwarf)
- Dwarven Recovery (Dwarf)
- Elusive Movement
- Empowered Dragon Breath (Dragonborn)
- Evasion
- Eyedark Strike (Drow)
- Fearsome Assault (Half-Orc)
- Fey Death (Eladrin)
- Feywild Protection (Eladrin)
- Fiery Rebuke (Tiefling)
- Fleet-Footed
- Gliding Beast
- Great Fortitude
- Halfling Beast Mastery (Halfling)
- Hammer Rhythm
- Hammer Shock
- Heavy Blade Opportunity
- Hunter's Advantage (Elf)
- Hunter's Resurgence
- Icy Heart
- Impaling Spear
- Improved Second Wind
- Inescapable Force
- Iron Will
- Lashing Flail
- Lasting Frost
- Light Blade Precision
- Lightning Arc
- Lightning Reflexes
- Martial Accuracy
- Mettle
- Persistent Poison
- Piercing Pick
- Point-Blank Shot
- Poisonous Beast
- Polearm Gamble
- Preternatural Senses
- Prime Quarry
- Prime Punisher
- Protective Beast
- Psychic Lock
- Punishing Axe
- Rampaging Beast
- Rapid Practice
- Retreat Technique
- Resounding Thunder
- Running Shot (Elf)
- Scimitar Dance
- Secret Stride
- Seize the moment
- Shield Specialization
- Sly Hunter
- Solid Sound
- Spear Push
- Sturdy Beast
- Steady Shooter
- Sweeping Flail
- Uncanny Dodge
- Underfoot (Halfling)
- Unexpected Escape
- Wicked Blade
- Wrathful Hunter (Tiefling)
Epic Tier Feats
- Axe Mastery
- Blind-Fight
- Bludgeon Mastery
- Correcting Aim
- Darkfire Warrior (Drow)
- Dragon Warrior (Dragonborn)
- Elemental Warrior (Genasi)
- Epic Recovery
- Epic Resurgence
- Expert Skirmisher
- Feywild Warrior (Eladrin)
- Flail Mastery
- Flanking Maneuver
- Font of Radiance
- Fortune’s Warrior (Halfling)
- Hawkeye Warrior (Elf)
- Heavy Blade Mastery
- Improved Prime Shot
- Infernal Warrior (Tiefling)
- Invigorating Exploit
- Irresistible Flame
- Light Blade Mastery
- Martial Mastery
- Martial Resolve
- Peerless Hunter
- Pick Mastery
- Posion's Partner
- Quick Beast Command
- Rattling Exploit
- Rending Tempest
- Resilient Beast
- Slashing Storm
- Spear Mastery
- Staggering Shot
- Stoneheart Warrior (Dwarf)
- Surprise Action
- Timely Revival (Human)
- Triumphant Attack
- Two-Weapon Flurry
- Unfettered Stride
- Untraceable
Ranger paragon paths[]
- Avalanche Hurler[MP:58]
- Battlefield Archer[PH:113]s Handbook (June 2008)" data-rte-attribs=" title=?Player's Handbook (June 2008)?">PH:113]
- Beast Stalker[PH:114]s Handbook (June 2008)" data-rte-attribs=" title=?Player's Handbook (June 2008)?">PH:114]
- Blade Banshee[MP:59]
- Blade Dancer[MP:60]
- Bloodfury Hunter[MP2:46]
- Darkstrider[MP2:47]
- Feral Spirit[MP:61]
- Giantslayer[MP:62]
- Harrowing Swarm Archer[MP2:48]
- Hellborn Shadow[MP:63]
- Herald of Madness[Dr394:30]nbsp;394 (December 2010)?">Dr394:30]
- Horizon Walker[MP:64]
- Huntmaster[MP2:49]
- Intrepid Scout[HotFK:191]
- Lone Wolf[MP2:50]
- Ocular Adept[Dr394:31]nbsp;394 (December 2010)?">Dr394:31]
- Pack Runner[MP:65]
- Pathfinder[PH:114]s Handbook (June 2008)" data-rte-attribs=" title=?Player's Handbook (June 2008)?">PH:114]
- Reaving Axe Savant[MP2:51]
- Ruthless Punisher[MP:66]
- Sharpshooter[MP:67]
- Shinaelestran Guardian[MP2:52]
- Snow Tiger[MP2:53]
- Stormwarden[PH:115]s Handbook (June 2008)" data-rte-attribs=" title=?Player's Handbook (June 2008)?">PH:115]
- Sylvan Archer[MP:68]
- Wildcat Stalker[MP:69]
- Wyrm Hunter[Dr369:49]nbsp;369 (November 2008)?">Dr369:49]
Multiclass rangers[]
Characters who did not start as rangers and who do not already have a multiclass feat of a type other than multiclass ranger may multiclass as rangers by taking one of the following entry feats.
Ranger entry feat | Prerequisites | Benefits |
---|---|---|
Two-Blade Warrior
[MP:150] || Str 13 |
The character can wield a one-handed weapon in his or her off hand as though it were an off-hand weapon. | |
Warrior of the Wild
[PH:208]s Handbook (June 2008)" data-rte-attribs=" title=?Player's Handbook (June 2008)?">PH:208] || Str 13 or Dex 13 |
The character gains the Hunter's Quarry ranger class feature, but can use it only once per encounter, and it lasts only until the end of the character's next turn.[U :6/2008] |
In addition, each ranger entry feat grants all of the following benefits:
- The character counts as a ranger, in addition to his or her original class, for the purpose of meeting prerequisites for feats, paragon paths, etc.
- The character gains training in one skill from the ranger class skill list.
- The character may take Novice Power, Acolyte Power, and Adept Power feats to exchange powers for ranger powers.
- If the character takes a multiclass encounter, a multiclass utility, and a multiclass daily feat (such as Novice, Acolyte, and Adept Power), the character can paragon multiclass in ranger instead of taking a paragon path. Paragon multiclassed rangers select additional ranger powers instead of paragon path powers, and may take the Courageous Shooter[MP:149] feat to gain the Prime Shot ranger class feature.
Hybrid rangers[]
A character may be created as a hybrid of ranger and another class other than ranger. The hybrid ranger bonus to defense is either +1 Fortitude or +1 Reflex. A hybrid ranger is trained in one extra skill from the ranger class skill list. The hybrid's ranger class feature is Hunter's Quarry (hybrid), which is the same as Hunter's Quarry except that it deals damage only when hitting the quarry with a ranger class power or ranger paragon path power.
When a hybrid ranger gains the Hybrid Talent feat, he or she chooses one hybrid talent option from either of his or her hybrid classes. The ranger hybrid talent options are:
- Ranger Armor Proficiency
- The hybrid ranger gains armor proficiency with leather and hide armor.
- Ranger Combat Talent
- The hybrid ranger gains one of the following ranger class features: Prime Shot, or Running Attack.
- Ranger Fighting Style
- The hybrid ranger gains one of the following ranger class features: Archer Fighting Style, Beast Mastery (hybrid), Hunter Fighting Style, Marauder Fighting Style, or Two-Blade Fighting Style. Beast Mastery (hybrid) is the same as Beast Mastery except that the hybrid ranger's beast takes a −1 penalty to all attack rolls and defenses.[PH3:148]s Handbook 3 (March 2010)" data-rte-attribs=" title=?Player's Handbook 3 (March 2010)?">PH3:148]